Indians are famous for their hospitality – "Atithi Devo Bhava" means "the guest is God". Knowing a few customs will make your encounters warmer and help you avoid awkward moments.

Greetings and gestures

Greetings and gestures – Indian Culture & Etiquette
Greetings and gestures
  • Say "Namaste" with palms pressed together – it works everywhere.
  • Handshakes are common between men; with women, wait for them to offer a hand.
  • Do not touch anyone's head and avoid pointing your feet at people or sacred objects.
  • A sideways head wobble usually means "yes" or "okay".

Temples, mosques and gurudwaras

Temples, mosques and gurudwaras – Indian Culture & Etiquette
Temples, mosques and gurudwaras
  1. Remove your shoes before entering (and often socks too).
  2. Cover shoulders and knees; in Sikh gurudwaras cover your head.
  3. Walk around shrines clockwise.
  4. Leather items may not be allowed in Jain temples.
  5. Ask before taking photos – some shrines prohibit cameras.

Useful Hindi phrases

English is widely spoken in tourism, but a few words in Hindi always bring a smile. Tap a card below to see the meaning.